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National Parks India :
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
PERIYAR WILDLIFE SANCTUARY
| Location Periyar |
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Kumily, Kerala |
| Nearest Access to Periyar |
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Kumily (4-kms) |
| Coverage Area of Periyar |
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777-sq-kms |
| Climate of Periyar |
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Summer Max. 32°C. Winter Min. 18 °C . |
| Major Wildlife Attraction in Periyar |
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Elephants, Tigers, ,Gaur , Wild Dogs, Nilgiri Tahr |
| Best Time to Visit Periyar |
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October to April |
About Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
Set high in the ranges of the Western Ghats in Kerala, is the Periyar National
Park and Tiger Reserve. It owe’s its origin to the Maharaja of Travencore,
who was an avid hunter and nature lover. Spice gardens and plantation estates
surround the national park.
Periyar’s sylvan environs offer a refuge to many mammals, reptiles
and amphibians and around 320 avian species. The threatened lion-tailed Macaque
and Nilgiri Langur occur here, as does the Flying and Malabar Giant Squirrel.
The elusive Nilgiri Tahr is also present in this park. One can watch herds
of Elephants swimming in the Periyar Lake. This lake was constructed by the
Britishers in the year 1895 by constructing a dam across Periyar river. Now
one can see most of the wildlife around this lake by boat launches. The lake
also has a sizable population of turtles like Travancore Tortoise and the
Black turtle. One can also see Gaur, Sambar, Wild Boar, Leopard, Indian Wild
Dog, Barking Deer and Mouse Deer in Periyar. Two unusual species found in
Periyar are Flying Snake and the Flying Lizard
With large water bodies the Periyar is also a birders delight. It attracts
large number of birds both resident as well as migratory.
Major Wildlife Attractions :
Periyar's sylvan environs offer a refuge to many mammals, reptiles and amphibians
and around 320 avian species.
An ideal habitat for Indian Elephant, you can see this mighty herbivore living
in accord with the ferocious carnivore - Tiger - in the national park. Other
inhabitants of Periyar include the leopard, wild dog ,Sambar, Wild boars, Barking
Deer, Mouse Deer, porcupines, squirrels. Four species of primates are found
at Periyar - the rare lion-tailed macaque, the Nilgiri Langur, Common Langur
and Bonnet Macaque.
Due to the presence of large water bodies Periyar National Park is birdwatcher's
delight. It attracts large number of birds both resident as well as migratory
the reason being the presence of astonishingly vast flora. Some 260 species
of birds are found at Periyar. These include, Cormorants, Herons, Black-crested
Baza, Grey-headed Fish Eagle, Indian Griffon mynas, flycatchers, orioles, wood
pigeons, kingfishers, kites, ospreys, Oriental Honey-buzzard, Pariah Kite, Kestrel,
Indian Darter, Little Green Heron, Painted Stork Thrushes, and an appreciable
number of blue-winged parakeets.
How to be at Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
By Air : The nearest airports from Periyar are Kochi (Cochin)
at 200-kms and Madurai in Tamil Nadu at 140-kms from Periyar.
By Rail : The nearest railhead from Periyar is at Kottayam,
which lies at a distance of 114-kms.
By Road : The nearest town from Periyar is Kumily, well connected
with Kottayam, Ernakulam and Madurai in Tamil Nadu by regular and frequent buses.
Buses are available from Ernakulam (6 hours), Kottayam (4 hours), Trivandrum
(8 hours), Kovalam (9 hours), Munnar (4 ½ hours) and Kodaikanal (6 hours).
SUGGESTED TOURS
» Periyar
Weekend Getaway
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Weekend Getaway # 2
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SUGGESTED RESORTS
PERIYAR WILDLIFE SANCTUARY RESERVATION FORM